Peterhead, Scottish Highlands
Located on the northeastern coast of Scotland, Peterhead is a historic port town with a rich maritime heritage and stunning coastal scenery. Known as the “Blue Toon”, Peterhead has long been an important fishing hub and remains one of the largest fishing ports in the UK. With its rugged coastline, fascinating history, and a range of outdoor activities, Peterhead is a great destination for visitors looking to explore the Aberdeenshire coast and beyond.
History and Heritage
Founded in 1593, Peterhead has played a significant role in Scotland’s maritime history. It became a major fishing and whaling port, and its harbour remains a bustling centre for the fishing industry today. The town has also been linked to Jacobite history, with Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) using it as a landing point during the 1745 uprising.
Visitors interested in the town’s heritage can explore:
- Peterhead Prison Museum – Discover the history of Scotland’s toughest former prison, which operated from 1888 to 2013. The museum provides an interactive experience of life behind bars for both inmates and guards.
- Arbuthnot Museum – One of Aberdeenshire’s oldest museums, featuring exhibits on the town’s fishing industry, maritime history, and local artefacts.
- Slains Castle (nearby) – A dramatic coastal ruin that is said to have inspired Bram Stoker’s Dracula.
Outdoor Activities and Natural Attractions
Peterhead is a fantastic base for exploring the stunning coastline and countryside of Aberdeenshire. The area offers a mix of sandy beaches, rugged cliffs, and nature reserves, making it a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
- Buchan Ness Lighthouse – A striking red and white lighthouse at Boddam, just south of Peterhead, offering beautiful views of the North Sea.
- Bullers of Buchan – A dramatic collapsed sea cave forming a natural arch, home to nesting seabirds including puffins, kittiwakes, and razorbills.
- Forvie National Nature Reserve – One of Scotland’s most important coastal reserves, featuring shifting sand dunes and a variety of birdlife, including eiders and terns.
- Peterhead Golf Club – Founded in 1841, this is one of the world’s oldest golf clubs, offering a classic links course with stunning coastal views.
Fishing and Maritime Life
As one of Europe’s largest fishing ports, Peterhead remains a key location for Scotland’s seafood industry. Visitors can witness the busy harbour in action, visit the fish market, or sample fresh seafood in local restaurants. Fishing enthusiasts can also enjoy sea angling trips from the harbour.
Accommodation and Dining
Peterhead offers a range of accommodation options, from coastal hotels and B&Bs to self-catering cottages and guesthouses. Many establishments provide stunning views of the North Sea, offering a peaceful stay close to nature.
For dining, Peterhead’s restaurants and pubs serve fresh, locally caught seafood, alongside classic Scottish dishes and international cuisine. Popular choices include fish and chips, Cullen skink, and locally sourced beef and game.
Getting to Peterhead
Peterhead is well-connected by road and public transport:
- By Car – Located approximately 32 miles north of Aberdeen, Peterhead is easily accessible via the A90.
- By Bus – Regular bus services run from Aberdeen, making it a convenient day-trip destination.
- By Air – Aberdeen International Airport is the nearest airport, around 40 minutes’ drive from Peterhead.
Why Visit Peterhead?
- Rich history and maritime heritage
- Spectacular coastal scenery and wildlife
- Exciting outdoor activities, from hiking to golf
- Fantastic fresh seafood and local Scottish cuisine
- Ideal base for exploring Aberdeenshire and the Scottish coastline
Whether you are visiting for history, nature, or a relaxing seaside escape, Peterhead offers a unique and authentic Scottish experience.